Cassava, also known as manioc or yuca, is a root vegetable widely consumed across Africa, Asia, and South America. It is a staple food for millions, valued for its versatility and its ability to grow in poor soils where other crops may struggle. Beyond being a source of energy, cassava provides a variety of health benefits when properly prepared.
- Rich source of energy
Cassava is high in carbohydrates, mainly starch, making it an excellent energy-boosting food. For communities where food security is a concern, it provides a reliable and filling option that supports daily activity and endurance. - Gluten-free alternative
Cassava flour, made from the dried root, is naturally gluten-free. This makes it a safe and healthy substitute for people with coeliac disease or gluten sensitivity. It can be used in baking, cooking, and thickening sauces without compromising taste or texture. - Packed with essential nutrients
Cassava contains important vitamins and minerals such as vitamin C, thiamine, riboflavin, and niacin. Vitamin C, in particular, helps to strengthen the immune system, promote wound healing, and support healthy skin. It also contains folate, which is important for pregnant women as it supports proper development of the foetus. - Supports digestive health
The root provides dietary fibre, which aids digestion by preventing constipation and promoting a healthy gut. Cassava leaves, which are also edible when cooked, are rich in fibre and plant-based protein, further supporting digestive health and nutrition. - Bone and Muscle support
Cassava is a source of calcium and magnesium, both vital for bone strength and muscle function. Regular consumption, alongside a balanced diet, can contribute to maintaining healthy bones and preventing conditions such as osteoporosis. - May aid weight management
Although high in carbohydrates, cassava is filling and slow to digest, which may help reduce overeating by promoting a sense of fullness. When eaten in moderate amounts and prepared healthily, it can support weight management goals.
Cassava contains naturally occurring compounds called cyanogenic glycosides, which can release cyanide when consumed raw or improperly prepared. To enjoy its health benefits safely, cassava must be peeled, soaked, and thoroughly cooked.
Cassava is more than just a staple crop; it is a nutritious root that provides energy, essential vitamins, and minerals while supporting digestion, bone health, and immunity.