Pawpaw, known as Carica papaya, is a type of tropical, fruit-bearing tree most widely cultivated in the world. Its fruit, seeds, and leaves are frequently utilized in a variety of culinary and folk medicine practices. Papaya leaf contains unique plant compounds that have demonstrated broad pharmacological potential in test-tube and animal studies. Its extract used as teas, extracts, tablets, and juices, is often used to treat illnesses and promote health in numerous ways. These are health benefits of pawpaw leaf:
1. It treats dengue fever symptoms
One of the most prominent medicinal benefits of papaya leaf is its potential to treat certain symptoms associated with dengue fever. Dengue is a mosquito-borne virus that can be transmitted to humans and cause flu-like symptoms, such as fever, fatigue, headaches, nausea, vomiting, and skin rashes. While there’s currently no cure for dengue, several treatments are available for managing its symptoms — one of which is papaya leaf.
2. It promotes balanced blood sugar
Papaya leaf is often a natural therapy for treating diabetes and improving blood sugar control. Studies show that papaya leaves have the ability to protect insulin-producing cells in the pancreas from damage and premature death.
3. It supports digestive function
Papaya leaf teas and extracts are often used as an alternative therapy to alleviate uncomfortable digestive symptoms, such as gas, bloating, and heartburn. Papaya leaf contains fiber — a nutrient that supports healthy digestive function — and a unique compound called papain. Papain is well known for its ability to break down large proteins into smaller, easier-to-digest proteins and amino acids. It’s even used as a meat tenderizer in culinary practices.
4. It may have anti-inflammatory effect
Various papaya leaf preparations are frequently used to remedy a broad range of internal and external inflammatory conditions, including skin rashes, muscle aches, and joint pain. Papaya leaf contains various nutrients and plant compounds with potential anti-inflammatory benefits, such as papain, flavonoids, and vitamin E.
5. It may support hair growth
Topical applications of papaya leaf masks and juices are often used to improve hair growth and scalp health, but evidence to support its efficacy for these purposes is extremely limited. Some research suggests that high levels of oxidative stress in the body may contribute to hair loss. Eating antioxidant-rich foods may help alleviate oxidative stress and subsequently improve hair growth.
6. It may promote healthy skin
Papaya leaf is frequently consumed orally or applied topically as a way to maintain soft, clear, and youthful-looking skin. A protein-dissolving enzyme in papaya leaf called papain can be used topically as an exfoliant to remove dead skin cells and potentially reduce the occurrence of clogged pores, ingrown hairs, and acne. Moreover, papaya leaf enzymes have been used to promote wound healing.